A US federal appeals court has ruled that former President Donald Trump exceeded his authority when he imposed global tariffs under emergency economic powers. The court declared most of the tariffs unlawful but allowed them to remain in effect until October 14, giving Trump time to appeal to the Supreme Court.
Court Ruling on Trump’s Tariffs
The US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit voted 7–4, stating that Congress never granted the president sweeping powers to impose tariffs of this scale. Judges emphasized that Trump overstepped legal limits by invoking emergency powers to enforce duties on multiple countries.
Temporary Relief and Next Steps
Although the court struck down the tariffs, it delayed enforcement of the ruling. This means the duties will remain until mid-October, while Trump’s legal team prepares an appeal. On Truth Social, Trump dismissed the decision as “partisan” and vowed to take the case to the Supreme Court.
Impact on Trade Partners
The ruling affects tariffs on goods from China, Canada, Mexico, South Korea, Japan, and the European Union. These duties were originally imposed to pressure trade partners and negotiate reciprocal agreements. The decision now raises questions about existing trade deals and US leverage in global markets.
Trump’s Response
Trump defended his tariff policy, calling it a tool to strengthen the US economy. He argued that removing tariffs would weaken the country financially and promised to fight for their reinstatement. “We will make America rich, strong, and powerful again,” he declared online.
Case Background
The case originated from lawsuits filed by small importers and Democratic-led states. The appeals court clarified that the issue was legal authority, not policy merits. Judges ruled that Trump’s executive orders imposing tariffs were not authorized under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).